IRAS’s Audit on the 99-to-1 Property Scheme and ABSD: Navigating the Tax Landmines and Avoiding Tax Penalties


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Date:
16 May 2024, Thursday

Time:
09.00AM - 12.30PM
Venue:
Hotel Venue to be Advised

Details/ Promotion:
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Contact:
Please refer to organiser’s webpage here.
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Programme Synopsis

Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (‘ABSD’) has often been regarded as a very effective tool by the government in suppressing rising residential property prices. For unwary home buyers, the imposition of ABSD can come as a surprise. For example, unbeknownst to many, where there are two or more co-purchasers, ABSD is imposed on the entire value of the residential property at the highest property count of the purchasers concerned.

In recent years, the Commissioner of Stamp Duties (‘CSD’) has been clamping down on “99-to-1” co-ownership arrangements used by purchasers to reduce ABSD where there is a joint purchase, on the basis that these arrangements are stamp duty avoidance arrangements.

This seminar will give an overview of the additional buyers stamp duties regime, including recent initiatives by the CSD with regard to “99-to-1” co-ownership arrangement. Participants will understand why the 99-to-1 arrangement is carried out and why it is frowned upon by the authorities.

Expert speaker Hern Kuan will outline the legal and practical issues surrounding stamp duties and ABSD, including his experience in engaging the CSD on behalf of clients who have carried out their purchases under a “99-to-1” arrangement.

Programme Outline

A Highlight of Key Areas:

1. Introduction to Stamp Duty and ABSD
  • Overview of the Stamp Duties Regime
    - Fundamental principles
    - Electronic instruments (Oct 2018)
  • Introduction to ABSD
    - Scope and Mechanics
    - Policy behind ABSD

2. The CSD’s initiatives on “99-to-1” transactions
  • Understanding “99-to-1” and the recent audits on “99-to-1” property transactions
    - What is a “99-to-1” transaction and why it is advantageous to carry it out
    - Is “99-to-1” stamp duty avoidance?
    - Key points on stamp duty avoidance
    - 5 different case studies
  • Reliefs applicable to “99-to-1” ABSD scenarios
    - What to do when assessed in “99-to-1” ABSD scenarios
  • Dispute Process
    - Objections
    - Procedure before High Court
  • Strategies for compliance and mitigation
    - Voluntary disclosure
    - Legal Professional Privilege

About the Presenter(s)/ Trainer(s)


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Mr Liu Hern Kuan
Director & Head of Tax
Insights Law LLC


Currently Head of Tax, Hern Kuan is a tax lawyer having advised on income tax, goods and services tax, property tax, stamp duty and international taxation. His work includes tax disputes with the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) where he previously served as Chief Legal Officer for over a decade. 

Apart from leading the legal team at IRAS, Hern Kuan was lead counsel representing the Comptroller of Income Tax, the Chief Assessor and the Comptroller of Property Tax, and the Commissioner of Stamp Duties in leading cases involving tax on trading gains, tax avoidance, interest deduction claims, deductions in relation to commencement of business and exercise of discretion by the tax authorities. 

In addition to tax disputes, Hern Kuan advises clients on domestic and international tax planning and structuring, including stamp duty relief and ABSD. He also used to lecture at the National University of Singapore and has lectured at the Tax Academy of Singapore as well as at the SIM University.









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